Breath of Fire (Agni Pran) demonstrated
Category
Seated
Level
intermediate
Hold
30 seconds–3 minutes
Type
Breathing exercise
Breath
Rapid, equal nasal inhales and exhales pumped from the navel

Breath of Fire

Agni Pran — "fire breath"

A rapid, rhythmic breath with equal, active inhales and exhales pumped from the navel — the signature breath of Kundalini yoga. It's related to Kapalabhati but continuous and balanced, and it deserves the same cautions.

Step by step

  1. 1Sit tall in Easy Pose or on your heels, hands resting on your knees.
  2. 2Breathe through your nose and begin pumping your navel: exhale as it snaps in, inhale as it releases out.
  3. 3Keep inhale and exhale equal in length and strength — this is what distinguishes it from Kapalabhati.
  4. 4Build to a steady rhythm of roughly two to three cycles per second.
  5. 5Keep your face, shoulders, and chest relaxed; only the belly works.
  6. 6Start with 30 seconds, then inhale deeply, hold briefly, and exhale slowly to finish.
  7. 7Rest and breathe naturally before any further rounds.

Benefits

  • Feels strongly energizing and warming
  • Builds endurance in the deep abdominal muscles
  • Trains a fast rhythm while the rest of the body stays relaxed
  • Sharpens alertness when practice feels sluggish

Make it yours

  • · Sit on a cushion so the spine is effortlessly tall.
  • · Begin at one cycle per second and build speed over weeks.
  • · Rest a hand on the navel to keep the pumping honest and even.

Take care

  • Skip this practice when pregnant, and during the heavier days of a menstrual cycle if it feels wrong — slow deep breathing is the traditional substitute.
  • Take care with high blood pressure, heart conditions, or vertigo — keep it short and gentle, or leave it out.
  • Slow down or stop if you feel dizzy; lightheadedness means the pace is too fast for today.

This is general practice guidance, not medical advice. If something hurts, ease out of it.

Practiced in

Props that help here

  • Cork blocks (set of 2) Bring the floor closer in lunges, folds, and triangle — and a block between the shoulder blades turns a backbend into something you can hold. find one
  • 8-foot cotton strap Extends your reach in hamstring and shoulder work — the honest substitute for grabbing a foot you can't yet reach. Get 8ft, not 6ft. find one

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